Safety Alerts
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Worker’s Leg Amputated by Parted Sand Line
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Worker’s Leg Amputated by Parted Sand Line
Energy Safety Canada has reported a well service crew was swabbing when the swab
assembly reached the top of the well and parted the
sand line. The rig manager was manually spooling the
last six wraps of the sand line and became entangled in
the parted line. The driller reacted, moving the
throttle in the wrong direction and energized the line,
which cinched on the rig manager’s leg.The rig
manager was launched into the raising ram of the
service rig and sustained a leg amputation and other
serious injuries.What Went Wrong:
• Several sets of flags, 3-2-1, in use and visible on
the second swab were no longer visible on the
third swab of this horizontal well.• Personnel did not recognize how close the swab
assembly was to the surface (at the top of the
lubricator) because of sun in their eyes,
multitasking and other distractions.• The throttle control configuration on this rig
operates in the opposite direction of the typical
driller’s draw works controls. During this high
stress moment, the driller activated the throttle
control in the wrong direction.Actions Taken/Recommendations:
• Ensure flags are designed to withstand the
conditions of the well they are being used for.
• Investigate the use of fail-safe measures so the
swabbing assembly is not pulled up too far, even if
flags become worn/not visible or an error or
mistake is made (i.e., ensure there is capacity to
fail safely).• Review control configurations to ensure they are
consistent.• Review the incident and job safety analysis (JSA)
with all operations personnel prior to swabbing.• Prior to conducting swabbing operations, the rig
manager must get approval from the field
superintendent to ensure safeguards are in place
and everyone understands their roles and
responsibilities.Our thanks to Energy Safety Canada for sharing this safety alert to prevent another incident of this kind happening again.
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